NHL First Round Draft Picks Who Played College Hockey
Click on column heading to sort. (Through 2024 NHL Entry Draft)
Year | Rd. | Overall | First Name | Last Name | Nationality | NHL Team | NCAA Team | Team Drafted From (if not NCAA) |
1964 | 1 | 2 | Alex | Campbell | Canada | Boston Bruins | St. Lawrence | Strathroy Midgets |
1968 | 1 | 9 | John | Marks | Canada | Chicago Blackhawks | North Dakota | |
1971 | 1 | 8 | Larry | Wright | Canada | Philadelphia Flyers | Minnesota Duluth | Regina (WHL) |
1976 | 1 | 8 | David | Shand | Canada | Atlanta Flames | Michigan | Peterborough (OHL) |
1979 | 1 | 11 | Mike | Ramsey | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | |
1980 | 1 | 11 | Mike | Blaisdell | Canada | Detroit Red Wings | Wisconsin | Regina (WHL) |
1981 | 1 | 9 | James | Patrick | Canada | New York Rangers | North Dakota | Prince Albert (SJHL) |
1982 | 1 | 21 | Patrick | Flatley | Canada | New York Islanders | Wisconsin | |
1983 | 1 | 10 | Normand | Lacombe | Canada | Buffalo Sabres | New Hampshire | |
1984 | 1 | 13 | David | Quinn | USA | Minnesota North Stars | Boston University | Cranston HS (RI) |
1984 | 1 | 6 | Craig | Redmond | Canada | Los Angeles Kings | Denver | |
1985 | 1 | 17 | Chris | Biotti | USA | Calgary Flames | Harvard | Waltham HS (MA) |
1985 | 1 | 2 | Craig | Simpson | Canada | Pittsburgh Penguins | Michigan State | |
1985 | 1 | 16 | Tom | Chorske | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Minnesota | Minneapolis SW HS (MN) |
1986 | 1 | 13 | Craig | Janney | USA | Boston Bruins | Boston College | |
1986 | 1 | 9 | Brian | Leetch | USA | New York Rangers | Boston College | Avon Old Farms PS (CT) |
1986 | 1 | 11 | Scott | Young | USA | Hartford Whalers | Boston University | |
1986 | 1 | 1 | Joe | Murphy | Canada | Detroit Red Wings | Michigan State | |
1986 | 1 | 17 | Tom | Fitzgerald | USA | New York Islanders | Providence | Austin Prep (MA) |
1987 | 1 | 19 | Bryan | Deasley | Canada | Calgary Flames | Michigan | |
1988 | 1 | 21 | Jason | Muzzatti | Canada | Calgary Flames | Michigan State | |
1988 | 1 | 9 | Rod | Brind’Amour | Canada | St. Louis Blues | Michigan State | Notre Dame Jr. A |
1989 | 1 | 5 | Bill | Guerin | USA | New Jersey Devils | Boston College | Springfield Jr. B |
1989 | 1 | 7 | Doug | Zmolek | USA | Minnesota North Stars | Minnesota | John Marshall HS (MN) |
1989 | 1 | 8 | Jason | Herter | Canada | Vancouver Canucks | North Dakota | |
1990 | 1 | 19 | Keith | Tkachuk | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Boston University | Malden Catholic HS (MA) |
1990 | 1 | 13 | Michael | Stewart | Canada | New York Rangers | Michigan State | |
1990 | 1 | 21 | Bryan | Smolinski | USA | Boston Bruins | Michigan State | |
1991 | 1 | 4 | Scott | Lachance | USA | New York Islanders | Boston University | |
1991 | 1 | 11 | Brian | Rolston | USA | New Jersey Devils | Lake Superior State | Detroit Compuware |
1991 | 1 | 5 | Aaron | Ward | Canada | Winnipeg Jets | Michigan | |
1992 | 1 | 24 | Peter | Ferraro | USA | New York Rangers | Maine | Waterloo (USHL) |
1992 | 1 | 7 | Ryan | Sittler | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | Michigan | Nichols Prep (NY) |
1992 | 1 | 13 | Joe | Hulbig | USA | Edmonton Oilers | Providence | St. Sebastian’s Prep (MA) |
1993 | 1 | 4 | Paul | Kariya | Canada | Anaheim Mighty Ducks | Maine | |
1993 | 1 | 25 | Kevyn | Adams | USA | Boston Bruins | Miami | |
1993 | 1 | 19 | Landon | Wilson | USA | Toronto Maple Leafs | North Dakota | Dubuque (USHL) |
1994 | 1 | 22 | Jeff | Kealty | USA | Quebec Nordiques | Boston University | Catholic Memorial HS (MA) |
1994 | 1 | 20 | Jason | Botterill | Canada | Dallas Stars | Michigan | |
1996 | 1 | 14 | Marty | Reasoner | USA | St. Louis Blues | Boston College | |
1996 | 1 | 25 | Peter | Ratchuk | USA | Colorado Avalanche | Bowling Green | Shattuck-St. Mary’s (MN) |
1996 | 1 | 7 | Erik | Rasmussen | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | |
1998 | 1 | 26 | Mike | Van Ryn | Canada | New Jersey Devils | Michigan | |
1999 | 1 | 20 | Barrett | Heisten | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Maine | |
1999 | 1 | 14 | Jeff | Jillson | USA | San Jose Sharks | Michigan | |
1999 | 1 | 16 | Dave | Tanabe | USA | Carolina Hurricanes | Wisconsin | |
2000 | 1 | 18 | Brooks | Orpik | USA | Pittsburgh Penguins | Boston College | |
2000 | 1 | 19 | Krys | Kolanos | Canada | Phoenix Coyotes | Boston College | |
2000 | 1 | 1 | Rick | DiPietro | USA | New York Islanders | Boston University | |
2000 | 1 | 30 | Jeff | Taffe | USA | St. Louis Blues | Minnesota | |
2000 | 1 | 22 | David | Hale | USA | New Jersey Devils | North Dakota | Sioux City (USHL) |
2000 | 1 | 13 | Ron | Hainsey | USA | Montreal Canadiens | UMass Lowell | |
2000 | 1 | 2 | Dany | Heatley | Canada | Atlanta Thrashers | Wisconsin | |
2001 | 1 | 14 | Chuck | Kobasew | Canada | Calgary Flames | Boston College | |
2001 | 1 | 7 | Mike | Komisarek | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Michigan | |
2001 | 1 | 16 | R.J. | Umberger | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Ohio State | |
2001 | 1 | 30 | Dave | Steckel | USA | Los Angeles Kings | Ohio State | |
2002 | 1 | 5 | Ryan | Whitney | USA | Pittsburgh Penguins | Boston University | |
2002 | 1 | 10 | Eric | Nystrom | USA | Calgary Flames | Michigan | |
2002 | 1 | 30 | Jim | Slater | USA | Atlanta Thrashers | Michigan State | |
2002 | 1 | 11 | Keith | Ballard | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | |
2002 | 1 | 27 | Mike | Morris | USA | San Jose Sharks | Northeastern | St. Sebastian’s Prep (MA) |
2002 | 1 | 14 | Chris | Higgins | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Yale | |
2003 | 1 | 29 | Patrick | Eaves | USA | Ottawa Senators | Boston College | |
2003 | 1 | 26 | Brian | Boyle | USA | Los Angeles Kings | Boston College | St. Sebastian’s Prep (MA) |
2003 | 1 | 21 | Mark | Stuart | USA | Boston Bruins | Colorado College | |
2003 | 1 | 12 | Hugh | Jessiman | USA | New York Rangers | Dartmouth | |
2003 | 1 | 27 | Jeff | Tambellini | Canada | Los Angeles Kings | Michigan | |
2003 | 1 | 5 | Thomas | Vanek | Austria | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | |
2003 | 1 | 17 | Zach | Parise | USA | New Jersey Devils | North Dakota | |
2003 | 1 | 23 | Ryan | Kesler | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Ohio State | |
2003 | 1 | 7 | Ryan | Suter | USA | Nashville Predators | Wisconsin | U.S. NTDP |
2004 | 1 | 26 | Cory | Schneider | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Boston College | Phillips Andover (MA) |
2004 | 1 | 6 | Al | Montoya | USA | New York Rangers | Michigan | |
2004 | 1 | 12 | A.J. | Thelen | USA | Minnesota Wild | Michigan State | |
2004 | 1 | 24 | Kris | Chucko | Canada | Calgary Flames | Minnesota | Salmon Arm (BCHL) |
2004 | 1 | 5 | Blake | Wheeler | USA | Phoenix Coyotes | Minnesota | Breck HS (MN) |
2004 | 1 | 13 | Drew | Stafford | USA | Buffalo Sabres | North Dakota | |
2004 | 1 | 20 | Travis | Zajac | Canada | New Jersey Devils | North Dakota | Salmon Arm (BCHL) |
2005 | 1 | 14 | Sasha | Pokulok | Canada | Washington Capitals | Cornell | |
2005 | 1 | 3 | Jack | Johnson | USA | Carolina Hurricanes | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2005 | 1 | 25 | Andrew | Cogliano | Canada | Edmonton Oilers | Michigan | St. Michael’s (OJHL) |
2005 | 1 | 28 | Matt | Niskanen | USA | Dallas Stars | Minnesota Duluth | Virginia HS (MN) |
2005 | 1 | 9 | Brian | Lee | USA | Ottawa Senators | North Dakota | Moorhead HS (MN) |
2005 | 1 | 24 | T.J. | Oshie | USA | St. Louis Blues | North Dakota | Warroad HS (MN) |
2005 | 1 | 27 | Joe | Finley | USA | Washington Capitals | North Dakota | Sioux Falls (USHL) |
2005 | 1 | 7 | Jack | Skille | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | Wisconsin | U.S. NTDP |
2006 | 1 | 19 | Mark | Mitera | USA | Anaheim Mighty Ducks | Michigan | |
2006 | 1 | 29 | Chris | Summers | USA | Phoenix Coyotes | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2006 | 1 | 5 | Phil | Kessel | USA | Boston Bruins | Minnesota | |
2006 | 1 | 1 | Erik | Johnson | USA | St. Louis Blues | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2006 | 1 | 7 | Kyle | Okposo | USA | New York Islanders | Minnesota | Des Moines (USHL) |
2006 | 1 | 20 | David | Fischer | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Minnesota | Apple Valley HS (MN) |
2006 | 1 | 3 | Jonathan | Toews | Canada | Chicago Blackhawks | North Dakota | |
2007 | 1 | 28 | Nick | Petrecki | USA | San Jose Sharks | Boston College | Omaha (USHL) |
2007 | 1 | 14 | Kevin | Shattenkirk | USA | Colorado Avalanche | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2007 | 1 | 21 | Riley | Nash | Canada | Edmonton Oilers | Cornell | Salmon Arm (BCHL) |
2007 | 1 | 22 | Max | Pacioretty | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Michigan | Sioux City (USHL) |
2007 | 1 | 29 | Jim | O’Brien | USA | Ottawa Senators | Minnesota | |
2007 | 1 | 25 | Patrick | White | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Minnesota | Tri-City (USHL) |
2007 | 1 | 2 | James | van Riemsdyk | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | New Hampshire | U.S. NTDP |
2007 | 1 | 18 | Ian | Cole | USA | St. Louis Blues | Notre Dame | U.S. NTDP |
2007 | 1 | 3 | Kyle | Turris | Canada | Phoenix Coyotes | Wisconsin | Burnaby (BCHL) |
2007 | 1 | 12 | Ryan | McDonagh | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Wisconsin | Cretin-Durham HS (MN) |
2007 | 1 | 27 | Brendan | Smith | Canada | Detroit Red Wings | Wisconsin | St. Michael’s (OJHL) |
2008 | 1 | 7 | Colin | Wilson | USA | Nashville Predators | Boston University | |
2008 | 1 | 16 | Joe | Colborne | Canada | Boston Bruins | Denver | Camrose (AJHL) |
2008 | 1 | 29 | Daultan | Leveille | Canada | Atlanta Thrashers | Michigan State | St. Catherines (GOJHL) |
2008 | 1 | 17 | Jake | Gardiner | USA | Anaheim Ducks | Wisconsin | Minnetonka HS (MN) |
2009 | 1 | 19 | Chris | Kreider | USA | New York Rangers | Boston College | Phillips Andover (MA) |
2009 | 1 | 18 | Louis | Leblanc | Canada | Montreal Canadiens | Harvard | Omaha (USHL) |
2009 | 1 | 22 | Jordan | Schroeder | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Minnesota | |
2009 | 1 | 16 | Nick | Leddy | USA | Minnesota Wild | Minnesota | Eden Prairie HS (MN) |
2009 | 1 | 28 | Dylan | Olsen | Canada | Chicago Blackhawks | Minnesota Duluth | Camrose (AJHL) |
2009 | 1 | 26 | Kyle | Palmieri | USA | Anaheim Ducks | Notre Dame | U.S. NTDP |
2010 | 1 | 24 | Kevin | Hayes | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | Boston College | Nobles & Greenough (MA) |
2010 | 1 | 28 | Charlie | Coyle | USA | San Jose Sharks | Boston University | South Shore (EJHL) |
2010 | 1 | 14 | Jaden | Schwartz | Canada | St. Louis Blues | Colorado College | Tri-City (USHL) |
2010 | 1 | 20 | Beau | Bennett | USA | Pittsburgh Penguins | Denver | Penticton (BCHL) |
2010 | 1 | 19 | Nick | Bjugstad | USA | Florida Panthers | Minnesota | Blaine HS (MN) |
2010 | 1 | 30 | Brock | Nelson | USA | New York Islanders | North Dakota | Warroad HS (MN) |
2010 | 1 | 15 | Derek | Forbort | USA | Los Angeles Kings | North Dakota | U.S. NTDP |
2010 | 1 | 21 | Riley | Sheahan | Canada | Detroit Red Wings | Notre Dame | |
2011 | 1 | 22 | Tyler | Biggs | USA | Toronto Maple Leafs | Miami | U.S. NTDP |
2011 | 1 | 14 | Jamie | Oleksiak | Canada | Dallas Stars | Northeastern | |
2012 | 1 | 23 | Michael | Matheson | Canada | Florida Panthers | Boston College | Dubuque (USHL) |
2012 | 1 | 9 | Jacob | Trouba | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2012 | 1 | 28 | Brady | Skjei | USA | New York Rangers | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2012 | 1 | 25 | Jordan | Schmaltz | USA | St. Louis Blues | North Dakota | Green Bay (USHL) |
2012 | 1 | 21 | Mark | Jankowski | Canada | Calgary Flames | Providence | Stanstead College |
2014 | 1 | 18 | Alex | Tuch | USA | Minnesota Wild | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2014 | 1 | 15 | Dylan | Larkin | USA | Detroit Red Wings | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2014 | 1 | 20 | Nick | Schmaltz | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | North Dakota | Green Bay (USHL) |
2015 | 1 | 5 | Noah | Hanifin | USA | Carolina Hurricanes | Boston College | |
2015 | 1 | 21 | Colin | White | USA | Ottawa Senators | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2015 | 1 | 2 | Jack | Eichel | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Boston University | |
2015 | 1 | 25 | Jack | Roslovic | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Miami | U.S. NTDP |
2015 | 1 | 8 | Zach | Werenski | USA | Columbus Blue Jackets | Michigan | |
2015 | 1 | 17 | Kyle | Connor | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Michigan | Youngstown (USHL) |
2015 | 1 | 23 | Brock | Boeser | USA | Vancouver Canucks | North Dakota | Waterloo (USHL) |
2016 | 1 | 14 | Charlie | McAvoy | USA | Boston Bruins | Boston University | |
2016 | 1 | 7 | Clayton | Keller | USA | Arizona Coyotes | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2016 | 1 | 19 | Kieffer | Bellows | USA | New York Islanders | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2016 | 1 | 17 | Dante | Fabbro | Canada | Nashville Predators | Boston University | Penticton (BCHL) |
2016 | 1 | 26 | Tage | Thompson | USA | St. Louis Blues | Connecticut | |
2016 | 1 | 23 | Henrik | Borgstrom | Finland | Florida Panthers | Denver | HIFK (Finland) |
2016 | 1 | 25 | Riley | Tufte | USA | Dallas Stars | Minnesota Duluth | Blaine HS (MN) |
2016 | 1 | 10 | Tyson | Jost | Canada | Colorado Avalanche | North Dakota | Penticton (BCHL) |
2016 | 1 | 20 | Dennis | Cholowski | Canada | Detroit Red Wings | St. Cloud State | Chilliwack (BCHL) |
2016 | 1 | 15 | Luke | Kunin | USA | Minnesota Wild | Wisconsin | |
2016 | 1 | 29 | Trent | Frederic | USA | Boston Bruins | Wisconsin | U.S. NTDP |
2017 | 1 | 26 | Jake | Oettinger | USA | Dallas Stars | Boston University | |
2017 | 1 | 28 | Shane | Bowers | Canada | Ottawa Senators | Boston University | Waterloo (USHL) |
2017 | 1 | 4 | Cale | Makar | Canada | Colorado Avalanche | Massachusetts | Brooks (AJHL) |
2017 | 1 | 19 | Josh | Norris | USA | San Jose Sharks | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2017 | 1 | 8 | Casey | Mittelstadt | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | Eden Prairie HS (MN) |
2017 | 1 | 25 | Ryan | Poehling | USA | Montreal Canadiens | St. Cloud State | |
2018 | 1 | 11 | Oliver | Wahlstrom | USA | New York Islanders | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2018 | 1 | 4 | Brady | Tkachuk | USA | Ottawa Senators | Boston University | |
2018 | 1 | 14 | Joel | Farabee | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | Boston University | NTDP (USHL) |
2018 | 1 | 7 | Quinn | Hughes | USA | Vancouver Canucks | Michigan | |
2018 | 1 | 26 | Jacob | Bernard-Docker | Canada | Ottawa Senators | North Dakota | Okotoks (AJHL) |
2018 | 1 | 19 | Jay | O’Brien | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | Providence, Boston University | Thayer Academy |
2018 | 1 | 22 | K’Andre | Miller | USA | New York Rangers | Wisconsin | NTDP (USHL) |
2019 | 1 | 12 | Matthew | Boldy | USA | Minnesota Wild | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 13 | Spencer | Knight | USA | Florida Panthers | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 16 | Alex | Newhook | Canada | Colorado Avalanche | Boston College | Victoria (BCHL) |
2019 | 1 | 9 | Trevor | Zegras | USA | Anaheim Ducks | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 14 | Cam | York | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 30 | John | Beecher | USA | Boston Bruins | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 31 | Ryan | Johnson | USA | Buffalo Sabres | Minnesota | Sioux Falls (USHL) |
2019 | 1 | 15 | Cole | Caufield | USA | Montreal Canadiens | Wisconsin | U.S. NTDP |
2019 | 1 | 5 | Alex | Turcotte | USA | Los Angeles Kings | Wisconsin | U.S. NTDP |
2020 | 1 | 29 | Brendan | Brisson | USA | Vegas Golden Knights | Michigan | Chicago (USHL) |
2020 | 1 | 5 | Jake | Sanderson | USA | Ottawa Senators | North Dakota | U.S. NTDP |
2020 | 1 | 14 | Dylan | Holloway | Canada | Edmonton Oilers | Wisconsin | |
2021 | 1 | 10 | Tyler | Boucher | USA | Ottawa Senators | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2021 | 1 | 13 | Matthew | Coronato | USA | Calgary Flames | Harvard | Chicago (USHL) |
2021 | 1 | 1 | Owen | Power | Canada | Buffalo Sabres | Michigan | |
2021 | 1 | 2 | Matty | Beniers | USA | Seattle Kraken | Michigan | |
2021 | 1 | 5 | Kent | Johnson | Canada | Columbus Blue Jackets | Michigan | |
2021 | 1 | 4 | Luke | Hughes | USA | New Jersey Devils | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2021 | 1 | 24 | Mackie | Samoskevich | USA | Florida Panthers | Michigan | Chicago (USHL) |
2021 | 1 | 18 | Chaz | Lucius | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2021 | 1 | 25 | Corson | Ceulemans | Canada | Columbus Blue Jackets | Wisconsin | Brooks (AJHL) |
2022 | 1 | 3 | Logan | Cooley | USA | Arizona Coyotes | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2022 | 1 | 5 | Cutter | Gauthier | USA | Philadelphia Flyers | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2022 | 1 | 13 | Frank | Nazar | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2022 | 1 | 14 | Rutger | McGroarty | USA | Winnipeg Jets | Michigan | U.S. NTDP |
2022 | 1 | 23 | Jimmy | Snuggerud | USA | St. Louis Blues | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2022 | 1 | 25 | Sam | Rinzel | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | Minnesota | Waterloo (USHL) |
2022 | 1 | 31 | Isaac | Howard | USA | Tampa Bay Lightning | Minnesota Duluth | U.S. NTDP |
2023 | 1 | 3 | Adam | Fantilli | Canada | Columbus Blue Jackets | Michigan | |
2023 | 1 | 4 | Will | Smith | USA | San Jose Sharks | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2023 | 1 | 8 | Ryan | Leonard | USA | Washington Capitals | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2023 | 1 | 11 | Tom | Willander | Sweden | Vancouver Canucks | Boston University | Rogle BK Jr. |
2023 | 1 | 15 | Matthew | Wood | Canada | Nashville Predators | Connecticut | |
2023 | 1 | 19 | Oliver | Moore | USA | Chicago Blackhawks | Minnesota | U.S. NTDP |
2023 | 1 | 21 | Charlie | Stramel | USA | Minnesota Wild | Wisconsin | |
2023 | 1 | 23 | Gabriel | Perreault | USA | New York Rangers | Boston College | U.S. NTDP |
2023 | 1 | 30 | Bradly | Nadeau | Canada | Carolina Hurricanes | Maine | Penticton (BCHL) |
2024 | 1 | 1 | Macklin | Celebrini | Canada | San Jose Sharks | Boston University | Chicago (USHL) |
2024 | 1 | 2 | Artyom | Levshunov | Belarus | Chicago Blackhawks | Michigan State | Green Bay (USHL) |
2024 | 1 | 12 | Zeev | Buium | USA | Minnesota Wild | Denver | U.S. NTDP |
2024 | 1 | 18 | Sacha | Boisvert | Canada | Chicago Blackhawks | North Dakota | Muskegon (USHL) |
2024 | 1 | 19 | Trevor | Connelly | USA | Vegas Golden Knights | Providence | Tri-City (USHL) |
2024 | 1 | 20 | Cole | Eiserman | USA | New York Islanders | Boston University | U.S. NTDP |
2024 | 1 | 21 | Michael | Hage | Canada | Montreal Canadiens | Michigan | Chicago (USHL) |
2024 | 1 | 25 | Dean | Letourneau | Canada | Boston Bruins | Boston College | St. Andrew’s College |
2024 | 1 | 30 | EJ | Emery | USA | New York Rangers | North Dakota | U.S. NTDP |